Which of the following best defines palliative care?

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Palliative care is best defined as specialized medical care that focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of serious illness. Its primary goal is to improve the quality of life for both the patient and their families. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatment and is appropriate at any stage of a serious illness. The emphasis is on understanding the patient's needs, managing pain, and alleviating physical, emotional, and spiritual distress.

This approach is different from preventive care, which aims to avert diseases before they occur, or emergency medical treatment, which is designed to address acute medical crises. Long-term rehabilitation services are often focused on restoring function and independence after injury or illness but do not specifically address the comprehensive, symptom-relief focus of palliative care. Thus, recognizing palliative care as a specialized service highlights its unique role in the healthcare spectrum, emphasizing comprehensive support for patients dealing with serious health challenges.

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