Which professional is trained specifically to treat kidney and bladder diseases?

The urologist is the healthcare professional specifically trained to diagnose and treat diseases and conditions related to the urinary tract and male reproductive system, which includes the kidneys and bladder. Their educational background includes extensive training in surgery and medical management of urological disorders. This expertise encompasses a variety of conditions, from infections and kidney stones to bladder and kidney cancers, making the urologist vital in managing kidney and bladder diseases effectively.

In contrast, radiologists focus on interpreting medical imaging, physiatrists specialize in physical medicine and rehabilitation, and plastic surgeons concentrate on reconstructive and aesthetic surgery. Each of these professions has distinct areas of expertise that do not specifically address kidney and bladder diseases, highlighting the specialized role of the urologist in this domain.